Canadian Minister of Natural Resources, the Honorable Seamus O'Regan, announced today (July 22) that Canada will join The Three Percent Club, a collaboration of governments and supporting organizations that commit to working together to put the world on a path to three percent annual energy efficiency improvement.
Currently, Canada's economy-wide energy intensity has improved at an annual rate of one percent from 1990-2016, meaning Canada must triple energy efficiency efforts in order to reach this goal.
An independent panel of experts with the Canadian Task Force for a Resilient Recovery also announced "5 Bold Moves for a Resilient Recovery" today, the first of which was a proposed $27.3 billion federal investment in climate-resilient and energy-efficient buildings, as a keystone of a proposed total $49.9 billion clean economic recovery package.
Energy efficiency is about using less energy to achieve the same, or better, services. It can be achieved through policies related to retrofitting old buildings or passing advanced building energy codes for new ones, and is increasingly being recognized as a vital tool for both global economic recovery and climate change mitigation. The International Energy Agency (IEA) describes energy efficiency as the "first fuel" of a sustainable energy system, with the potential to meet 40 percent of the global carbon emissions reduction required to meet the Paris agreement. It is also the clean energy solution with the highest level of job-creation.
Before COVID-19 hit, the energy efficiency sector in Canada was estimated to employ over 436,000 Canadians in construction, manufacturing, wholesale trade, professional and business services, utilities, and other services. An earlier report by Efficiency Canada estimated that 175,000 annual jobs would be created between now and 2030 by implementing the energy saving policies found in the Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change, as well as "best-in-class" efficiency efforts for each fuel type. The targets required for Canada would be similar to those in leading US States, such as Massachusetts and Rhode Island.
In April, the energy efficiency and clean energy sectors called upon the federal government to invest in a clean recovery that creates jobs, spurs cleantech innovation, encourages economic diversification, cuts both carbon pollution and illness-causing air pollution, and ultimately makes Canada a more resilient country.
Efficiency Canada recommends the following three steps to put us on the path towards three percent energy efficiency improvement:
Continue to develop the energy efficiency workforce through investments in training that help the unemployed build new careers in energy efficiency.
Immediately ramp-up existing provincial and municipal energy efficiency programs, to catch-up to leading jurisdictions around the world.
Use strategic public investments to build a market for energy efficiency retrofit investments through the Canada Infrastructure Bank and Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).
With the impacts of the recession hitting women especially hard, there is an opportunity for women to make significant gains in the energy efficiency sector. Shawna Henderson, CEO of online-learning company Blue House Energy, works with a largely-female team and welcomes students keen to understand building-science fundamentals: her courses are among many featured in Efficiency Canada's energy efficiency training hub.
A tripling of energy efficiency measures in Canada would also address the issue of energy poverty which is the overwhelming burden some Canadians face paying energy bills every month an important part of a broader conversation about a just economic recovery that puts people first.
Corey Diamond, executive director of Efficiency Canada welcomed the Three Per Cent Club announcement. "The potential for energy efficiency to help Canada's economy recover, while meeting our international climate targets is unparalleled. Today's announcement effectively commits Canada to a tripling of our efforts. The time to start is now."
