Scotland’s planning process should be reformed to deliver at least 12GW of additional onshore wind and 11GW of offshore wind by 2030, according to Scottish Renewables.
This is one of the the steps outlined in a new report that Scotland can take to accelerate the pace of the transition to a net-zero society and advance its position as a world leader in low-carbon energy.
The paper 'Beyond COP26: Next steps for Scotland's clean energy revolution', launched on Energy Day at COP 26, sets out five recommendations the Scottish government should action to accelerate the pace of the transition to a net-zero society.
It also calls for the acceleration of the pace of decarbonising Scottish homes and buildings, through heating 45% of homes and 25% of commercial, industrial and public buildings from renewable sources by 2030
In addition, the government should bring Scotland’s clean energy revolution to public and commercial buildings by installing 1GW of solar capacity by 2030.
The government should also continue to develop wave and tidal energy industries by creating a support mechanism to work alongside the UK government’s revenue stabilisation mechanism.
Scottish Renewables also called for an energy skills and services export target for Scotland to support the just transition of workers through planned global industry growth.
Scottish Renewables chief executive Claire Mack (pictured) said: "The challenges facing our environment have never been greater and the discussions currently taking place in Glasgow at COP26 will be critical in shaping the future of our planet.
"A lot of the work around COP26 and the negotiations is already hugely positive with new agreements like the commitment to halting and reversing forest loss and land degradation by 2030 already emerging, what we need now is a plan of action on how we are going to secure global net-zero and keep 1.5 degrees within reach.
"Scotland is already a world leader in renewable energy and has some of the most ambitious climate change targets in the world, but there’s more to be done.
"The recommendations set out in this publication outline ways in which our renewable energy industry could continue to grow and support Scotland’s economy and climate ambitions.
"With our offshore wind aspiration set at 11GW, and the potential of an additional 12GW of onshore wind by 2030, Scotland needs a planning system which meets our ambitions.
"All future developments and ambitions need to be guided by net-zero and the climate emergency.
"The rapid decarbonisation of our heat sector is also essential; heat currently makes up 55% of Scotland’s energy use and only 6.4% of that heat comes from renewable sources.
"Harnessing our daylight hours by installing solar energy systems on all suitable public and commercial buildings will allow us to produce clean electricity, powering electric vehicle fleets and heat across the country.
"Our world-leading wave and tidal energy industries can provide a predictable, low-carbon, local energy source too.
"Continuing the development of marine energy projects will play a key role in achieving net-zero islands and coastal communities which are generally using high carbon fuel sources for heat and transport and are impacted by limited grid capacity.
"The deployment of these technologies presents an attractive global export opportunity for Scotland’s renewable energy sector, and we believe the government should establish a target for the export of energy skills and services and set our global ambition for how we can help lead nations around the world on their net-zero journeys."
