Repsol has several joint ventures with Venezuela's state oil company PDVSA to produce crude and gas in the country. The two firms recently agreed to add two large onshore fields to one of the joint projects.
A U.S. official said this week that Washington is reviewing up to 50 individual license requests to do energy businesses in Venezuela. They follow the expiration in April of a broad authorization that allowed the South American nation to export oil to its chosen market and receive investment as an exemption to the U.S. sanction regime.
Repsol, PDVSA and the White House National Security Council did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The Treasury declined to comment.
Repsol and PDVSA aim to double oil output from the Petroquiriquire joint venture, where they are currently producing some 20,000 barrels per day of crude and 40 million cubic feet per day of gas.
The expansion, approved by Venezuela's National Assembly, adds the promising La Ceiba and Tomoporo oilfields to the joint venture. The two areas have more than 5 billion barrels of oil in place.
The U.S. State Department previously acknowledged European companies with operations in Venezuela, including Repsol and Italy's Eni (ENI.MI), opens new tab, the Spanish company, could recover pending debt and joint venture dividends in Venezuela by taking and refining Venezuelan oil.